Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa | CONCURSO

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 1

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   Look this comic strip and choose the correct option about it in question

   

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(1,0) 1 - 

What does Michael’s mother do all the time he tries to say something?

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 1

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   Look this comic strip and choose the correct option about it in question

   

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(1,0) 2 - 

According to the context “watch your speech,…” can be understood as

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Consider the following sentences with the use of conditional clause if and choose the alternative with the correct verbs:

“She would have passed the test if she _______.”

“If he had had the money, he _______the new car.”

“If he goes to the mall I _____with him.”

(1,0) 4 - 

The sequence that shows only countable nouns is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

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(1,0) 5 - 

Which is the option that shows a verb with the same idea of can in the sentence “…brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins…”?

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

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(1,0) 6 - 

The alternative that best replaces the underlined phrasal verb in the sentence

“Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia” is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

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(1,0) 7 - 

The alternative with the same type of superlative found in the sentence extracted from the text“…but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form …” is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

   Fechar

(1,0) 8 - 

Considering the text above, Alzheimer’s disease has only a definitive diagnosis when

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

   Fechar

(1,0) 9 - 

The plural form of brother-in-law, foot and candy is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 2

   ×

   What is Alzheimer’s disease?

   There are many types and causes of dementia, but Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form, accounting for between 60 and 70 per cent of all cases.

   Common early symptoms of Alzheimer’s include short-term memory loss, apathy and depressed mood, but these symptoms are often just seen as being a part of normal ageing, making early diagnosis difficult.

   Doctors diagnose Alzheimer’s on the basis of medical examination, patient history and cognitive tests, and can use imaging to rule out other forms of dementia. However, a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s is only possible after death, when examination of brain tissue can reveal whether a person had the deposits of amyloid and tau proteins that are characteristic of the condition.

   Source http://advances.sciencemag.org... reference: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3333

   This article was updated on 30 January 2019 to add more detail and comment

   Access: April 20th, 2019

   Fechar

(1,0) 10 - 

Consider the following conversation.

-____did Jonathan go to New York?

-Because he went on a tour with his family.

-____did they go?

-By ship.

Taking into account the use of interrogative pronouns, the option below that completes the conversation is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 3

   ×

   Smiling Can Actually Make People Happier, Study Finds

   Researchers of a new study find that the simple act (1)______ smiling can actually make a person happier. Evidently, nearly 50 years of data shows facial expressions can affect an individual’s emotions or feelings.

   Emotional Debate

   For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions. The argument became even more pronounced (2)______ 2016 after 17 teams of scientists failed to replicate a popular experiment that would supposedly show that smiling can actually make people happier.

   While there are some studies that do not show a relationship (3)______facial expressions and emotional feelings, the researchers of the new study believe that they can’t focus on the data from just one. As such, they scoured data from 138 studies, which tested over 11,000 participants (4)_____ all over the world.

   “But we can’t focus on the results of any one study. Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.

   Facial Expressions Affect People's Emotions

   Based on the team’s meta-analysis, facial expressions do, in fact, have a small impact on emotions. For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder. While the effects aren’t very powerful or long-lasting, it is significant enough to show a correlation.

   According to researchers, their findings bring us closer to understanding how human emotions work and how the mind and body work together to shape how we experience emotions. That said, they do note that they are not saying that people can just smile their way to happiness, especially when it comes to mental health conditions such as depression.

   The study is published in Psychological Bulletin.

   Source: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241396/20190413/smiling-can-actually-make-peoplehappier-study-finds.htm(adapted)Access: April 13th, 2019

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(1,0) 11 - 

According to the sentence “… Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.”

So can be replaced without any change of meaning of the sentence by

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 3

   ×

   Smiling Can Actually Make People Happier, Study Finds

   Researchers of a new study find that the simple act (1)______ smiling can actually make a person happier. Evidently, nearly 50 years of data shows facial expressions can affect an individual’s emotions or feelings.

   Emotional Debate

   For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions. The argument became even more pronounced (2)______ 2016 after 17 teams of scientists failed to replicate a popular experiment that would supposedly show that smiling can actually make people happier.

   While there are some studies that do not show a relationship (3)______facial expressions and emotional feelings, the researchers of the new study believe that they can’t focus on the data from just one. As such, they scoured data from 138 studies, which tested over 11,000 participants (4)_____ all over the world.

   “But we can’t focus on the results of any one study. Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.

   Facial Expressions Affect People's Emotions

   Based on the team’s meta-analysis, facial expressions do, in fact, have a small impact on emotions. For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder. While the effects aren’t very powerful or long-lasting, it is significant enough to show a correlation.

   According to researchers, their findings bring us closer to understanding how human emotions work and how the mind and body work together to shape how we experience emotions. That said, they do note that they are not saying that people can just smile their way to happiness, especially when it comes to mental health conditions such as depression.

   The study is published in Psychological Bulletin.

   Source: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241396/20190413/smiling-can-actually-make-peoplehappier-study-finds.htm(adapted)Access: April 13th, 2019

   Fechar

(1,0) 12 - 

In the sentence “For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder.” the relative pronoun used in it can be replaced by

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 3

   ×

   Smiling Can Actually Make People Happier, Study Finds

   Researchers of a new study find that the simple act (1)______ smiling can actually make a person happier. Evidently, nearly 50 years of data shows facial expressions can affect an individual’s emotions or feelings.

   Emotional Debate

   For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions. The argument became even more pronounced (2)______ 2016 after 17 teams of scientists failed to replicate a popular experiment that would supposedly show that smiling can actually make people happier.

   While there are some studies that do not show a relationship (3)______facial expressions and emotional feelings, the researchers of the new study believe that they can’t focus on the data from just one. As such, they scoured data from 138 studies, which tested over 11,000 participants (4)_____ all over the world.

   “But we can’t focus on the results of any one study. Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.

   Facial Expressions Affect People's Emotions

   Based on the team’s meta-analysis, facial expressions do, in fact, have a small impact on emotions. For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder. While the effects aren’t very powerful or long-lasting, it is significant enough to show a correlation.

   According to researchers, their findings bring us closer to understanding how human emotions work and how the mind and body work together to shape how we experience emotions. That said, they do note that they are not saying that people can just smile their way to happiness, especially when it comes to mental health conditions such as depression.

   The study is published in Psychological Bulletin.

   Source: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241396/20190413/smiling-can-actually-make-peoplehappier-study-finds.htm(adapted)Access: April 13th, 2019

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(1,0) 13 - 

In the text, the word whether in the sentence: “For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions” is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 3

   ×

   Smiling Can Actually Make People Happier, Study Finds

   Researchers of a new study find that the simple act (1)______ smiling can actually make a person happier. Evidently, nearly 50 years of data shows facial expressions can affect an individual’s emotions or feelings.

   Emotional Debate

   For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions. The argument became even more pronounced (2)______ 2016 after 17 teams of scientists failed to replicate a popular experiment that would supposedly show that smiling can actually make people happier.

   While there are some studies that do not show a relationship (3)______facial expressions and emotional feelings, the researchers of the new study believe that they can’t focus on the data from just one. As such, they scoured data from 138 studies, which tested over 11,000 participants (4)_____ all over the world.

   “But we can’t focus on the results of any one study. Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.

   Facial Expressions Affect People's Emotions

   Based on the team’s meta-analysis, facial expressions do, in fact, have a small impact on emotions. For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder. While the effects aren’t very powerful or long-lasting, it is significant enough to show a correlation.

   According to researchers, their findings bring us closer to understanding how human emotions work and how the mind and body work together to shape how we experience emotions. That said, they do note that they are not saying that people can just smile their way to happiness, especially when it comes to mental health conditions such as depression.

   The study is published in Psychological Bulletin.

   Source: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241396/20190413/smiling-can-actually-make-peoplehappier-study-finds.htm(adapted)Access: April 13th, 2019

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(1,0) 14 - 

Read the following statements and decide if they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.

( ) A recent study show that facial expressions can affect individual’s emotion feeling.

( ) The body and mind are interconnected in the way we experience our emotions.

( ) The researchers have believed that the focus can't be either facial expressions or emotional feelings.

( ) People who scowls will never be in good mental health conditions.

The alternative that shows the correct sequence of the statements is

1. Texto da questão (clique para ver)

   Simulado PREFEITURA DE TERESINA – PI | Professor de Educação Básica – Língua Inglesa 3

   ×

   Smiling Can Actually Make People Happier, Study Finds

   Researchers of a new study find that the simple act (1)______ smiling can actually make a person happier. Evidently, nearly 50 years of data shows facial expressions can affect an individual’s emotions or feelings.

   Emotional Debate

   For over 100 years, psychologists have been debating whether facial expressions can affect emotions. The argument became even more pronounced (2)______ 2016 after 17 teams of scientists failed to replicate a popular experiment that would supposedly show that smiling can actually make people happier.

   While there are some studies that do not show a relationship (3)______facial expressions and emotional feelings, the researchers of the new study believe that they can’t focus on the data from just one. As such, they scoured data from 138 studies, which tested over 11,000 participants (4)_____ all over the world.

   “But we can’t focus on the results of any one study. Psychologists have been testing this idea since the early 1970s, so we wanted to look at all the evidence,” said lead researcher Nicholas Coles, PhD.

   Facial Expressions Affect People's Emotions

   Based on the team’s meta-analysis, facial expressions do, in fact, have a small impact on emotions. For instance, a person who smiles will feel happier, a person who scowls will feel angrier, and a person who frowns will feel sadder. While the effects aren’t very powerful or long-lasting, it is significant enough to show a correlation.

   According to researchers, their findings bring us closer to understanding how human emotions work and how the mind and body work together to shape how we experience emotions. That said, they do note that they are not saying that people can just smile their way to happiness, especially when it comes to mental health conditions such as depression.

   The study is published in Psychological Bulletin.

   Source: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241396/20190413/smiling-can-actually-make-peoplehappier-study-finds.htm(adapted)Access: April 13th, 2019

   Fechar

(1,0) 15 - 

The alternative that has suitable prepositions to complete the brackets, respectively: